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Staying short the best strategy

Friday, June 12th, 2009

All the attention on long term home loan rates last week was meaningless. So what if the five-year fixed rate has now hit the 8% mark, which is around its average over recent history?

The reality is that fixing for that length of time at that rate is madness – unless you think it’s a good deal and like to know the certainty of interest rate payments over the next five years.

Currently the best borrowing strategy is clear. Go short (floating or up to 12 months) and stay there.

As our rates table shows six-month rates are the lowest priced option in the market by a considerable margin at present.

The Reserve Bank governor Alan Bollard would like to see them come done some more, but as this earlier post says, the central banks and politicians are impotent on this front.

The stay short strategy makes sense and fits with what the Reserve Bank is saying.

Its clear message at this week’s official cash rate announcement was that we are at the bottom of this interest rate cycle. It’s unlikely rates will go lower, and if they do don’t bet that home loan rates will tumble too.

It’s been a bit of a no brainer what to do, and even what to do in the short term. The tricky part of borrowers is what strategy to adopt when rates start rising.

If you think that Bollard gave a guarantee that short-term rates will stay low till the end on next year – be careful.

Rates will rise and they could rise more quickly than predicted.

When this happens the decisions will be tougher to make.

Prudent borrowers should be considering all the options at the moment and have plans to deal with them in case the unexpected happens.

Banks are bastards…

Wednesday, June 10th, 2009

Well I think that is what MPs are saying in this report yesterday. Let’s have a look at this argument that these big Australian banks are creaming profits at the expense of Kiwis because they haven’t passed on all the recent OCR cuts.

Our graph here shows clearly that bank margins on floating rates have increased as the OCR has come down. Does that mean they are profiteering?

We don’t know and nor do the politicians. These big banks are complex businesses and sometimes it is dangerous to look at one set of numbers in isolation.

It is not up to politicians to tell banks where they should be setting their interest rates. If that is what they think they should be doing then make some regulations and tell the bankers how to run their businesses.

I thought, no matter whether it is a National-led or Labour-led government, that we had a free market in this country? Likewise I don’t recall the politicians stepping in when the mortgage price war was going on saying that rates were too low and they were worried banks were losing money.

MPs are as impotent as the Reserve Bank is at forcing change to retail interest rates.

Tomorrow with the OCR announcement we will see what the Reserve Bank governor Alan Bollard has to say about the situation. My feeling is that he isn’t that worried about home loans rates and what is going on in that market. The housing market is bubbling along OK, prices seem to have plateaued out and there is sufficient activity to keep the sector healthy.

It isn’t likely to burst into any great boom at the moment as the fundamentals just aren’t right.

The much bigger issue for the Reserve Bank and the economy is what’s happening with the currency and how that is severely hurting our export sector.

Taking this as the key issue then the central bank has little choice but to cut the OCR at least 25 points. Such a cut won’t be primarily designed to bring home loan rates down.

Rates seesaw continues

Thursday, June 4th, 2009

Mortgage rates are like a seesaw at the moment with long rates on the up while the short end is down.

Right now the fat guy is sitting on the end of seesaw that is keeping short term rates down and the longer ones stuck up in the air, seemingly waving his feet around.

If you believe the Reserve Bank’s recent statements then this situation is going to continue for some time.

Reserve Bank governor Alan Bollard said at the previous OCR announcement: “We expect to keep the OCR at or below the current level through until the later part of 2010.”

Next week’s official cash rate announcement is shaping up to be an interesting one. Previously, economists were almost unanimous that the central bank would take its cash rate even lower than the 2.5 per cent it currently sits at.

Some views are changing and suggesting that there may in fact be no cut to the OCR on June 11. Much of the reasoning behind this emerging discussion is that some of the economic data, notably in housing, has become much more positive. Overseas there continues to be discussions about the “green shots” of a recovery emerging.

However the other factor which can’t be ignored is that the Reserve Bank has previously cut its OCR expecting lenders to reduce their floating rates by the same amount, as they have traditionally done for many years.

But that isn’t happening. Not one of the banks has nudged their floating rates downwards since that 50 basis point cut. And none look like doing so either.

If that is their reaction then there is little point in the Reserve Bank making further cuts.

What’s the best deal at the moment?

It seems pretty clear that doing short term rollovers using six or 12 month terms is the cheapest option at the moment. But one needs to be careful as rates could rise quickly without warning.

These shorter term rates are much more attractive than floating at the moment.

Currently major bank floating rates sit in a tight band from 6.40 per cent to 6.49 per cent.

Six month rates through are all grouped around the 5.50 per cent mark and one-year fixed rates are at similar levels.

When you look at comparison tables or rates the banks are clearly the market leaders and at the moment Westpac has the lowest standard short term rates, rather than the likes of Kiwibank.

   
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Latest Trends
Earthquake to rattle rates

 

The effect of the Christchurch earthquake has even rattled mortgage rates heralding a turning point to the current trend of a flattening yield curve with floating and short-term rates increasing and long-term fixed rates falling.

Expect from here on to see the graph in front of you flipped, as economists expect the yield curve to steepen. The reason for this is that the 7.1 magnitude earthquake that hit Canterbury and the collapse of South Canterbury Finance last week has eliminated any remaining chance of a September Official Cash Rate (OCR) hike according to economists. Most are now not expecting monetary policy tightening until 2011.

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Disclaimer: Every possible effort has been made to keep the information in the rates tables as accurate as possible, however, neither the publishers of Mortgage Rates nor anyone engaged to compile these tables accept any liability for inaccuracies or any loss suffered as a result. It is strongly advised that readers check loan details directly with the provider concerned.

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